Cosponsor the End the Exception Amendment on Forced Prison Labor
The 13th Amendment still allows involuntary servitude as a punishment for crime, and seven states pay nothing for most prison jobs.
The explainer behind this letter 13th Amendment What the 13th Amendment says, its prison labor exception, and the states removing it
The Facts Behind the Ask
- 7 states Pay nothing for most prison jobs, including Texas, Alabama and Georgia (ACLU and University of Chicago, 2022) (source)
- 13 to 52 cents Typical hourly pay for most prison jobs where states pay at all (source)
- 8 states Passed ballot measures since 2018 removing the punishment exception from their constitutions (source)
- 2021 and 2023 Years the amendment was introduced in Congress as the Abolition Amendment (source)
- Sept. 15, 2026 Reintroduced by Sen. Merkley, Rep. Williams and Sen. Booker as the End the Exception Amendment (source)